DIRECTIONS

Dr. Mark Hosko, MD, September 11 2025

Difference Between Urgent Care and Emergency Room

When to Visit the Emergency Room

If you’re in a life-threatening situation with chest pain, severe bleeding, difficulty breathing, or are having a stroke, visit the emergency room. Specialists who can diagnose and respond immediately to life-threatening emergencies are available 24/7 and can provide rapid interventions, surgeries, or hospitalization. If your symptoms are escalating, err on the side of caution. If you’re confident the issue is minor, urgent care provides fast, effective treatment without the expense of an ER visit. 

When to Choose Urgent Care

Urgent care is best for non-life-threatening issues that still need prompt medical attention. Minor fractures, sprains, ear infections, or flu symptoms can worsen. Urgent care clinics are open during extended evening and weekend hours, have shorter wait times than the ER, and significantly lower costs. When your primary care doctor isn’t available but you aren’t having an emergency, visiting an urgent care is the perfect solution.

Why Choose Portland Urgent Care Over the ER?

Understanding the difference between urgent care and emergency room services can help you make smarter, faster decisions when health issues develop. Portland Urgent Care offers an efficient alternative for non-life-threatening conditions, with shorter wait times, lower costs, and personal attention. If you’re dealing with a sprain, a minor infection, or a cut that needs stitches, our skilled team can treat you without the stress, expense, and delays that occur during a hospital visit.

Schedule an Appointment or Walk In Today

Portland Urgent Care provides flexible access to medical care without an appointment; feel free to just walk in. If you want to ensure you don’t have a wait, book ahead of time. Our medical team has the clinical expertise to treat your conditions, with knowledge and compassion, so you don’t have to sacrifice quality or comfort. We will serve you with kindness and professionalism, and make your visit as supportive as possible.

FAQ

When should I go to urgent care instead of the ER?

If you're unsure whether to visit the urgent care or the ER, consider how serious your situation feels. If you’re experiencing severe symptoms or pain, the emergency room may be the safest option. Urgent care is great for minor injuries or sudden illnesses that need attention but aren’t emergencies. They’re less expensive, and perfect when your doctor’s office is closed, and they can see you much quicker than the ER can.

What conditions require emergency room treatment?

Visit the ER immediately if you have these conditions:

Chest pain or difficulty breathing

Suspected poisoning or overdose

Compound fractures of bones in the head, neck, spine, or pelvis.

Stroke symptoms  like sudden weakness, slurred speech, or facial drooping

Severe bleeding or major trauma

Head injuries with confusion or loss of consciousness

Serious allergic reactions or anaphylaxis

High fever in infants under 3 months

Seizures or sudden loss of consciousness

Can urgent care treat broken bones and cuts that need stitches?

An urgent care is equipped to treat broken bones or cuts if:

The injury is in a hand, wrist, foot, ankle, finger, or toe

There’s pain, swelling, or bruising, but no visible deformity or bleeding

You suspect a stress fracture or minor crack

You can still move the joint, even if it hurts

Have a deep cut that exposes muscle or fat

Have a laceration from kitchen accidents, falls, or tools

Have a wound that won’t stop bleeding after 10–15 minutes

Urgent care centers often have X-ray machines and can splint or stabilize minor fractures. If your cut is large or caused by a major trauma, you may want to visit the ER. 

Is urgent care faster than the emergency room?

An urgent care center is faster than emergency rooms when you need a non-life-threatening issue treated. Wait times are shorter and more predictable. Patients with minor injuries or illnesses are usually seen within an hour, while ERs make patients wait several hours. You’ll still receive professional medical care at urgent care, but without the stress of going to an ER. If your condition isn’t severe, urgent care is much quicker.

How much does urgent care cost compared to the ER?

Urgent care vs emergency room costs are vastly different. A visit to an urgent care may cost around $100 to $200 or less with a copay based on your insurance, depending on the services you need. They charge less than the ER for diagnostics and treatment, so they’re a budget-friendly option for minor injuries, infections, or illnesses. Emergency rooms cost up to 10 times more than urgent care for similar conditions. A single ER visit often ranges from $1,000 to $3,000 or more, if advanced imaging is ordered. They also have longer wait times, which can increase the bill. If you don’t have a life-threatening emergency, going to an urgent care instead can save you time and money. 

What is considered emergent vs. urgent care?

When deciding between urgent vs emergent care,  if it’s a life-threatening emergency or could cause permanent damage, you should go to the ER. If it’s uncomfortable but not dangerous, urgent care is the right decision. 

Can I visit urgent care for chest pain or shortness of breath?

Urgent care can treat mild chest pain or shortness of breath when symptoms aren’t severe. Anxiety, mild asthma, and muscle strain sometimes also cause shortness of breath. If pain is intense and radiates to other areas, or you experience nausea, dizziness, or significant difficulty breathing, it could be a sign of a heart attack or pulmonary issue, in which case you should call 911 or go to the emergency room for immediate medical attention. 

Does Portland Urgent Care provide on-site X-rays and lab tests?

Portland Urgent Care is equipped with on-site diagnostic tools, including digital X-rays and lab testing. Our professional medical team can perform x-rays and quickly assess injuries like fractures or other medical issues that may need lab results. The convenience of in-house diagnostics means you won’t have to wait for outside test results. You won’t have a long time lag for x-rays and test results like you would at the ER. 

Can I walk in for urgent care, or do I need an appointment?

You don’t need an appointment to be seen at Portland Urgent Care. We accept walk-ins for most services, making it easier to get care than at an ER. If a health issue pops up unexpectedly, you can be seen promptly. If you prefer to book ahead, you can, but it's optional. You’re always welcome at Portland Urgent Care. 

Written by

Dr. Mark Hosko, MD

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